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May 11 2008, 7:25 AM EDT
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Change: price)price is minimal.minimal). How do economies of scale act as an entry barrier and protect monopolist from competition? Small-scale producers cannot achieve low ATC. Therefore they can't achieve normal profit which results in consistent lost, which keeps the producers from surviving. e.g. The
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Nov 21 2007, 10:13 AM EST
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Change: scalescale. Only single large firm can achieve low ATCATC. When ATC ↓, only single producer (monopolist) can produce any particular output at min. TC Single firm produces x units at lower cost than could more than
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Nov 19 2007, 12:13 PM EST
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Change: Company will not produce at the socially optimal level. Legal Barriers to Entry: Patent: exclusive right of an inventor to use, or to allow another to use, her or his invention. protect the inventor from rivals who would use the
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Nov 19 2007, 9:51 AM EST
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Change: which results in consistent lost , →which can’tkeeps survive the producers from surviving. e.g. The plane industry requires expensive machines, so new companies would have to sell their planes at
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Nov 19 2007, 8:48 AM EST
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Change: -- benefits society in this case as cost (therefore, price) is minimal How does economies of scale act as an entry barrier and protect monopolist from competition? Small-scale producers cannot achieve low ATC → therefore, can't achieve normal profit→ consistent lost → can’t survive e.g. The plane
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Nov 19 2007, 2:42 AM EST
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Change: e.g. The plane industry requires expensive machines, so new companies would have to sell their planes at a very high price to make up for their costs, while companies like Boeing have the ability to sell their planes for lower prices. Financial obstacles + “starting big” risks – prohibitive Natural
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Nov 17 2007, 3:32 AM EST
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Change: than 2 firms w/with combined output of x units How does economies of scale act as an entry barrier and protect monopolist from competition? Small-scale producers at disadv.cannot fromachieve higherlow costsATC → therefore, can't achieve normal profit→ consistent lost → can’t survive Financial
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Nov 13 2007, 5:38 AM EST
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Change: consumers totowards themtheir firm and away from other firms (Although this results in short term losses, in the long run, the monopoplist can maintain market power and aim for economic profits again).stepping up advertisingtaking other strategic actions to make it difficult for entrants to succeed.
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Nov 12 2007, 7:29 AM EST
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Change: slashing price to drive consumers to them and away from other firms (Although this results in short term losses, in the long run, the monopoplist can maintain market power and aim for economic profits again).stepping upadvertisingup advertisingtaking other strategic actions to make
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Nov 11 2007, 3:40 AM EST
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Change: Doesn't guarantee consumer benefits since monopolist can choose not to minimize prices forto consumersmaximize profit Legal Barriers to Entry: A patentPatent: is the exclusive right of an inventor to use, or to allow another to use, her or his invention. protect the inventor
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Nov 11 2007, 3:23 AM EST
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Change: controledcontrolled so that new firms beyond a certain number cannot enter the industry to drive down prices and profits.Sometimes the government also "licenses" itself to provide some product and thereby create a public monopoly.Example: lotteries, state-owned liquor retail outlets. Ownership or Control of Essential Resources: A
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Nov 5 2007, 4:51 AM EST
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Change: There were only format changes (bold, italics, etc.) in this version. See this version for details.
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Nov 4 2007, 5:25 AM EST
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Change: Limited number of licenses given to radio/television stations, taxicab drivers, etc.; in this way, the market is controled so that new firms beyond a certain number cannot enter the industry to drive down prices and profits.Sometimes the government also "licenses" itself to
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Nov 4 2007, 1:05 AM EDT
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Change: For example, the International Nickel Company of Canda (now known as Inco) used to control 90 percent fo the world's knowcn nickel reserves. A new firm trying to enter the nickel market at that time would have an extremely hard time since the monopoly had all the resources.Pricing
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Nov 1 2007, 8:52 AM EDT
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Change: protect the inventor from rivals who would use the invention w/o having shared in effort and expense in developing it provides the inventor with a monopoly position for the life of patent profit from one patent can finance the research required to develop new patentable products Licenses, governments
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Nov 1 2007, 8:30 AM EDT
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Change: units at lower cost than could ≥2 firms w/ combined output of x unitsHow whichdoes economies of scale areact soas greatan thatentry abarrier singleand firmprotect canmonopolist productfrom thecompetition?Small-scale productproducers atcan’t aachieve lowerEOS average
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Oct 31 2007, 6:07 AM EDT
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Change: governments may also limit entry into an industry or occupation.Ownership or Control of Essential Resources:A monopolist can use private property as an obstacle to potential rivals.Pricing and Other Strategic Barriers to Entry:The monopolist may "create an entry barrier" by
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Oct 29 2007, 5:47 AM EDT
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andyxu
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Change: : An industry in which economies of scale are so great that a single firm can product the product at a lower average total cost than would be possible if more than one firm produced the product.Legal Barriers to Entry: A patent is the exclusive right
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Oct 29 2007, 5:34 AM EDT
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andyxu
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Change: In a pure monopoly are the strong barriers to entry effectively block all potential competition.Economies of Scale:Legal Barriers to Entry:Ownership or Control of Essential Resources:Pricing and Other Strategic Barriers to Entry:
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Oct 28 2007, 3:38 AM EDT
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Change: Created by Oct 28 2007, 3:38 AM EDT for: no reason given
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